Gūtha untranslated
Gūtha. One of the purgatories. It is next to the Mahā Niraya, and is the habitation of needle-mouthed creatures who rip away the skin, flesh, tendons, etc., of the victim and then devour his marrow (MN.iii.185; Ja.vi.8; Snpa.ii.481).
Those who insult their parents are born in this purgatory. Dhpa.iv.34.
Chưa dịch.